Why manufacturing employees leave and how to understand why
Operators, technicians and supervisors leave for reasons that sit in shifts, skills and supervision. How to ask, read the pattern by shift and act on it.
6 min readRead articleIndustrial automation companies design, supply and install control systems for factories, mixing products, projects and service. Their people are engineers, and project pressure and site travel are what wear them down.

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Share your requirementsAn industrial automation company designs and delivers control systems for plants: PLC and drive systems, instrumentation, panels, software and sometimes machines or robots. Revenue comes from projects, product resale and service contracts. A project moves from enquiry and quotation through design, panel building, programming, factory testing and installation, then site commissioning and handover. Sales engineers, design engineers, programmers, project managers and service engineers each carry part of it. Skills are specialised and tied to brands and industries, so a good engineer is hard to replace. Site work means travel and long days, and service teams take calls at awkward hours. Utilisation is uneven, with projects bunching and a bench between them. See also HR for manufacturing.
These are the places the people side of this kind of business tends to give way. The rest of this page works through them.
HR here has to work for each of these groups, not only the office. The set-up below is written with all of them in mind.
A programmer who knows one brand deeply and one industry well cannot be replaced from the market quickly.
When several projects hit deadlines together, the same project managers and site engineers carry all of them.
Weeks away from home and long hours at a customer site lead to fatigue and people looking for a desk job.
A line stopping at night means a call, and service engineers are on call without a clear rule on rest or pay.
Quotations made in a hurry set scope and timelines that engineers then struggle to meet.
Between projects, engineers are under-used, and when new work arrives there is a scramble to cover it.
Start with the topics that matter most here: Retention and Attrition Management; HR Strategy and Workforce Planning; Organisation Design. Then work through the rest. Each topic is written for manufacturing, not in general.
Who leaves, when, why — and which of them mattered.
How many people, in which roles, by when — and what they will cost.
Structure, reporting lines and who is allowed to decide what.
Requisition to joining, the same way every time.
A first day that is the same for the fifth joiner as the first.
Records, attendance, leave and the day-to-day HR that must simply work.
Salary structure, payroll inputs and a month that closes on time.
Goals, reviews and ratings that hold up in a conversation.
Training planned from need rather than from the calendar.
Named backups for the roles that cannot be vacant.
Communication, recognition and the conditions people actually work in.
Two routes — one for complaints, one for conduct — kept separate.
Policies a manager can apply, and obligations with owners and dates.
Induction, records, incident reporting and follow-through.
Resignation to relieving letter, in a defined order.
Records that survive people, and approvals that do not queue.
A short monthly pack management actually reads.
An HR function that runs the same way every month.
The pieces a industrial automation companies business puts in place, in an order that makes each easier. Open any card for the detail.
A simple matrix of who can program, commission and support each major brand and plant type.
What this coversHideA simple matrix of who can program, commission and support each major brand and plant type. See competency and talent management.
A shared view of all projects, who is on each and how many are at deadline together, reviewed by the owner and project managers.
What this coversHideA shared view of all projects, who is on each and how many are at deadline together, reviewed by the owner and project managers.
Maximum stretches away, rest after long trips and fair allowance rules, written and applied equally.
What this coversHideMaximum stretches away, rest after long trips and fair allowance rules, written and applied equally. The attendance and shift process can hold them.
A named rota, a clear call-out and rest rule and pay for on-call time, so the burden is shared.
What this coversHideA named rota, a clear call-out and rest rule and pay for on-call time, so the burden is shared.
A short review with sales and engineering before a quote goes out, so scope and time are realistic.
What this coversHideA short review with sales and engineering before a quote goes out, so scope and time are realistic. See role design for who signs off what.
Before changing anything, find out what is true today. These checks take an afternoon and tell you which of the topics above to start with.
Share your requirementsConfirm with a qualified professional. What applies to you depends on your business, your state and your arrangements, and it changes. This page describes practice. It does not state a legal position.
The services below fit this kind of business best. Each starts by recording where you stand, and every later report compares against that. We do not promise outcomes.
A skills matrix for engineers by brand, industry and role so gaps and single points of failure are visible.
Finds why engineers move and what would keep the ones the business cannot replace.
Travel, on-call and rest rules for site and service engineers.
Planning headcount against the project pipeline and the bench between jobs.
Start with a free conversation, or see the paid HR Diagnostic.
Understand the business, its workforce, current processes and HR challenges.
Find the missing, weak, inconsistent or person-dependent processes.
Create the structure, processes, policies, SOPs, dashboards and systems needed.
Help HR and department managers actually adopt the new system.
Digitise repetitive and approval-based workflows where it is worth doing.
Track hiring, attendance, employee cost, performance, training and attrition.
Strengthen the people-management system continuously, not once.
From the GullyHR blog: one on HR in manufacturing, and one on each of the topics this page points to.

Operators, technicians and supervisors leave for reasons that sit in shifts, skills and supervision. How to ask, read the pattern by shift and act on it.
6 min readRead article
How to spot an unmanageable workload before it becomes an exit or an error, what to look at, how to talk about it and what to change, without guessing.
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Hiring decisions made one request at a time, in the month the pain is worst. What a workforce plan contains and why a twelve-month view changes what you hire.
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A flat structure works until the founder becomes the only route to a decision. How to tell when you have passed that point, and how to redesign without a reorganisation.
8 min readRead articleMore on the GullyHR blog.
Recognise the skill with pay and role, give them ownership of important projects and help them teach a second person. Write down key knowledge so it does not leave with them.
Look at all projects together each month, set limits on how many one person carries and add help before deadlines collide.
A written limit on stretches away, rest days after long trips and clear allowance rules. Apply them equally.
Make a rota, set rest after night calls and pay for on-call time. Check the arrangement with a qualified professional.
Include engineers in the quote review and check scope and time before it goes out. It saves pressure later.
We would ask which engineers hold skills nobody else has, count projects due together and see how travel and on-call are handled. A good first piece of work is a skills matrix and a monthly project loading view. Scope is agreed in writing afterwards.
All 7 business types in industrial automation and robotics · Find another business type
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