Why NGO and social enterprise employees leave and how to understand why
Staff at NGOs and social enterprises leave for funding, field and workload reasons as well as pay. How to understand why, listen early and act.
7 min readRead articleA CSR implementation partner delivers programmes on behalf of companies, with teams built for each project and answerable to corporate funders. Here is how to run them well.

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Share your requirementsA CSR implementation partner is an NGO, trust or specialist agency that designs and delivers programmes on education, health, skills, environment or livelihoods for companies meeting their corporate social responsibility commitments. It may run several projects at once for different companies, each with its own budget, geography, timelines and reporting format. A typical team includes a head or business lead who manages corporate relationships, project managers, field coordinators and officers, monitoring and reporting staff, and finance staff who account for each project's money separately. Staff are often hired for a specific project, and their cost is charged to that project. Corporate funders visit sites, ask for presentations and expect polished reports, which add work on top of field delivery. See also HR for NGOs and social enterprises.
These are the places the people side of this kind of business tends to give way. The rest of this page works through them.
HR here has to work for each of these groups, not only the office. The set-up below is written with all of them in mind.
When a project ends or a company withdraws, the team has no other place in the organisation and people leave or are let go together.
Each company wants its own report, visit and presentation, and project managers spend large parts of the month on corporate demands.
Shared staff time and overheads are split across projects without a clear method, and funders question the charges.
A funder's CSR head moves on, priorities shift and the partner's team must rebuild trust and rework plans.
A project with an experienced manager runs well, while another with a new manager lags, and the head has little visibility.
A project is awarded and expected to begin in weeks, so recruitment is rushed and some posts are filled with whoever is available.
The person who brings in funders also oversees delivery and handles escalations, and the organisation depends on that one person.
Start with the topics that matter most here: HR Strategy and Workforce Planning; Recruitment and Talent Acquisition; HR Analytics and Management Reporting. Then work through the rest. Each topic is written for ngos and social enterprises, not in general.
How many people, in which roles, by when — and what they will cost.
Requisition to joining, the same way every time.
A short monthly pack management actually reads.
Structure, reporting lines and who is allowed to decide what.
A first day that is the same for the fifth joiner as the first.
Records, attendance, leave and the day-to-day HR that must simply work.
Salary structure, payroll inputs and a month that closes on time.
Goals, reviews and ratings that hold up in a conversation.
Training planned from need rather than from the calendar.
Named backups for the roles that cannot be vacant.
Communication, recognition and the conditions people actually work in.
Two routes — one for complaints, one for conduct — kept separate.
Policies a manager can apply, and obligations with owners and dates.
Induction, records, incident reporting and follow-through.
Who leaves, when, why — and which of them mattered.
Resignation to relieving letter, in a defined order.
Records that survive people, and approvals that do not queue.
An HR function that runs the same way every month.
The pieces a csr implementation partners business puts in place, in an order that makes each easier. Open any card for the detail.
A view of every project's staffing, when each ends and where people could move next.
What this coversHideA view of every project's staffing, when each ends and where people could move next. The HR strategy and workforce planning work builds it.
A hiring and induction pack that can be used for any new project, so a team is in place within weeks.
What this coversHideA hiring and induction pack that can be used for any new project, so a team is in place within weeks. The recruitment process and onboarding work provide this.
A core report that serves most funders, with a short add-on for specific requests, to reduce rework.
What this coversHideA core report that serves most funders, with a short add-on for specific requests, to reduce rework. The HR reporting and analytics work helps.
A written approach for how staff time and overheads are charged across projects, reviewed with funders where needed.
What this coversHideA written approach for how staff time and overheads are charged across projects, reviewed with funders where needed. Confirm the treatment with a qualified professional.
A monthly check on each project's progress, risks and team morale, with support for new managers.
What this coversHideA monthly check on each project's progress, risks and team morale, with support for new managers. The performance management process provides the routine.
Before changing anything, find out what is true today. These checks take an afternoon and tell you which of the topics above to start with.
Share your requirementsConfirm with a qualified professional. What applies to you depends on your business, your state and your arrangements, and it changes. This page describes practice. It does not state a legal position.
The services below fit this kind of business best. Each starts by recording where you stand, and every later report compares against that. We do not promise outcomes.
A cross-project staffing view so people can move when one project ends and another begins.
A repeatable process for building a team within weeks of an award.
A monthly review rhythm that shows how each project and manager is doing.
People and project data prepared once and used for several funder reports.
Start with a free conversation, or see the paid HR Diagnostic.
Understand the business, its workforce, current processes and HR challenges.
Find the missing, weak, inconsistent or person-dependent processes.
Create the structure, processes, policies, SOPs, dashboards and systems needed.
Help HR and department managers actually adopt the new system.
Digitise repetitive and approval-based workflows where it is worth doing.
Track hiring, attendance, employee cost, performance, training and attrition.
Strengthen the people-management system continuously, not once.
From the GullyHR blog: one on HR in ngos and social enterprises, and one on each of the topics this page points to.

Staff at NGOs and social enterprises leave for funding, field and workload reasons as well as pay. How to understand why, listen early and act.
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Hiring decisions made one request at a time, in the month the pain is worst. What a workforce plan contains and why a twelve-month view changes what you hire.
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Candidates who accept and never arrive are usually lost in the silence between offer and joining. What actually causes it, and a contact plan that closes the gap.
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Six numbers, one page, same format each month. What they are, how to define them so they mean the same thing twice, and what each one tells you.
8 min readRead articleMore on the GullyHR blog.
Plan early by looking for roles on other projects and being open with the team about timelines. Confirm contract and notice obligations for fixed-term staff with a qualified professional.
Build one core report from shared data and add short funder-specific pages. This saves time and reduces errors.
Use a written method, such as time records or an agreed ratio, apply it consistently and be ready to explain it. Confirm the correct treatment with a qualified professional.
Keep standard role descriptions, a ready shortlist of past candidates and a short induction pack. Speed comes from preparation done before the award.
Introduce funders to a second person, document key relationships and let project managers present their own work to corporate visitors.
We would ask how teams are planned across projects, what a standard project start looks like, and how reporting differs between funders. We would also hear how shared costs are divided and how much rests on your business lead. A useful first piece of work is a standard project start with one reporting format. After that, we write up the proposed scope and fees for your agreement.
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