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Architects & Interior Design Firms · Structural consultants

HR for Structural Consultants: Design Checking, Site Visits and Scarce Engineers

A structural consultancy sells engineers' judgement on foundations, frames and slabs, drawn up and checked before a builder pours concrete. A thin bench of design engineers and checkers carries the firm, and a rushed check is the costliest mistake it can make.

Professional services colleagues discussing associate workload and progression around a meeting table

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A structural consultancy designs the load-bearing parts of buildings and other structures for architects, developers and owners. Work moves from architect's drawings to analysis models, calculations, drawings and schedules, then to checking by a second engineer, issue to the builder and visits to site. Each job has a drawing issue date set by the client's construction programme. The firm may be a handful of people around a senior engineer or a few dozen with several project leaders. Juniors learn by having their work reviewed, so a senior engineer's time is the real limit on growth. The wider professional services hub covers what firms of this kind share.

  1. Plan
  2. Hire
  3. Onboard
  4. Manage
  5. Develop
  6. Perform
  7. Engage
  8. Retain
  9. Exit
  10. Improve

When HR is weak in structural consultants, you may see

  • Checking depends on one senior's time
  • Juniors grow only if someone reviews them
  • Issue dates come from the builder's programme
  • Site visits pull engineers off the desk
  • Revisions arrive from the architect late
  • Good engineers are approached by larger firms
  • Software skills and judgement sit with different people

These are the places the people side of this kind of business tends to give way. The rest of this page works through them.

Who does the work in structural consultants

HR here has to work for each of these groups, not only the office. The set-up below is written with all of them in mind.

  • Principal and senior structural engineers
  • Design engineers
  • Graduate and trainee engineers
  • Structural drafters and detailers
  • Independent checkers
  • Site visit and inspection engineers
  • Analysis and modelling specialists
  • Project coordinators
  • Freelance and visiting consultants

Where HR strains in structural consultants

  • Checking depends on one senior's time

    Every set of drawings waits for a senior to review it, and when that person is stretched, checks shrink or issue dates slip.

  • Juniors grow only if someone reviews them

    Graduates learn from marked-up drawings and discussion, and a busy firm lets the review lapse until the same mistakes repeat.

  • Issue dates come from the builder's programme

    A pour date fixes the drawing deadline, so design time is squeezed whatever the complexity of the job.

  • Site visits pull engineers off the desk

    A visit for a pour or a query takes half a day, and the desk work behind it waits, with travel never counted in the plan.

  • Revisions arrive from the architect late

    A change in the architectural layout reaches the structural team after calculations are done, and redo hours are neither planned nor paid.

  • Good engineers are approached by larger firms

    Experienced design engineers get offers from bigger consultancies and developers, and the small firm cannot match titles.

  • Software skills and judgement sit with different people

    One person runs the analysis model faster, another spots the problem in a sketch, and the firm values only one of them.

HR topics for structural consultants

Start with the topics that matter most here: Organisation Design; Learning and Development; Career and Succession Management. Then work through the rest. Each topic is written for professional services, not in general.

Organisation Design

Structure, reporting lines and who is allowed to decide what.

Learning and Development

Training planned from need rather than from the calendar.

Career and Succession Management

Named backups for the roles that cannot be vacant.

HR Strategy and Workforce Planning

How many people, in which roles, by when — and what they will cost.

Recruitment and Talent Acquisition

Requisition to joining, the same way every time.

Onboarding and Probation

A first day that is the same for the fifth joiner as the first.

Employee Administration

Records, attendance, leave and the day-to-day HR that must simply work.

Compensation, Payroll and Benefits

Salary structure, payroll inputs and a month that closes on time.

Performance Management

Goals, reviews and ratings that hold up in a conversation.

Employee Engagement and Experience

Communication, recognition and the conditions people actually work in.

Employee Relations

Two routes — one for complaints, one for conduct — kept separate.

Policies, Compliance and Governance

Policies a manager can apply, and obligations with owners and dates.

Health, Safety and Wellbeing

Induction, records, incident reporting and follow-through.

Retention and Attrition Management

Who leaves, when, why — and which of them mattered.

Exit and Alumni Management

Resignation to relieving letter, in a defined order.

HR Technology and Automation

Records that survive people, and approvals that do not queue.

HR Analytics and Management Reporting

A short monthly pack management actually reads.

HR Operations and Governance

An HR function that runs the same way every month.

What a working HR set-up looks like

The pieces a structural consultants business puts in place, in an order that makes each easier. Open any card for the detail.

Define the engineer ladder in plain terms

Graduate, design engineer, senior and principal, each with the jobs they can sign off and the checks they can perform.

What this covers

Graduate, design engineer, senior and principal, each with the jobs they can sign off and the checks they can perform. See role design.

Protect checking time in every plan

A named checker and set hours on the project plan before drawings are due, not squeezed in at the end.

What this covers

A named checker and set hours on the project plan before drawings are due, not squeezed in at the end.

Schedule review sessions for juniors

A fixed weekly slot where a senior goes through marked-up work with graduates, kept even in busy weeks.

What this covers

A fixed weekly slot where a senior goes through marked-up work with graduates, kept even in busy weeks.

Plan site visits as part of the job

Visit days and travel time added to the project plan and the engineer's calendar, so desk work is moved and not doubled.

What this covers

Visit days and travel time added to the project plan and the engineer's calendar, so desk work is moved and not doubled.

Log architect changes as they arrive

A simple record of each late change, the hours it took and who requested it, which supports talks with clients on fees.

What this covers

A simple record of each late change, the hours it took and who requested it, which supports talks with clients on fees.

Hold a stay conversation with senior engineers

A yearly talk on growth, partnership prospects and workload for each experienced engineer, with notes followed up.

What this covers

A yearly talk on growth, partnership prospects and workload for each experienced engineer, with notes followed up.

Start by checking where you stand

Before changing anything, find out what is true today. These checks take an afternoon and tell you which of the topics above to start with.

Share your requirements
  • Count the jobs in the last six months where checking was cut short or done after issue.
  • Ask each graduate when their work was last reviewed in detail.
  • List next quarter's issue dates and the engineer hours they imply.
  • Ask your senior engineer how many site visits are expected this month.
  • Note which experienced engineer you would least like to lose and ask them what keeps them.
  • Confirm with a qualified professional the registration, professional liability and checking duties that apply to a structural design practice.

Confirm with a qualified professional. What applies to you depends on your business, your state and your arrangements, and it changes. This page describes practice. It does not state a legal position.

How GullyHR helps

The services below fit this kind of business best. Each starts by recording where you stand, and every later report compares against that. We do not promise outcomes.

Start with a free conversation, or see the paid HR Diagnostic.

Our HR transformation approach

  1. 1

    Assess

    Understand the business, its workforce, current processes and HR challenges.

  2. 2

    Identify gaps

    Find the missing, weak, inconsistent or person-dependent processes.

  3. 3

    Design

    Create the structure, processes, policies, SOPs, dashboards and systems needed.

  4. 4

    Implement

    Help HR and department managers actually adopt the new system.

  5. 5

    Automate

    Digitise repetitive and approval-based workflows where it is worth doing.

  6. 6

    Measure

    Track hiring, attendance, employee cost, performance, training and attrition.

  7. 7

    Improve

    Strengthen the people-management system continuously, not once.

Blogs worth reading first

From the GullyHR blog: one on HR in professional services, and one on each of the topics this page points to.

More on the GullyHR blog.

Questions owners ask

Put a named checker and fixed hours in the project plan from the start, and make clear to clients that issue dates depend on it. A squeezed check is the riskiest saving a design firm can make.

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