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HR for Colleges and Universities: Faculty, Admissions and Academic Calendars

A college or university runs on faculty, non-teaching staff and an academic calendar that sets when work peaks. Admissions peaks, exam periods and the long gap between them mean the office and the faculty rarely feel busy at the same time.

School staff discussing the coming term’s timetable and staffing in a staff room

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How the work is organised

A college or university employs faculty across departments, administrative staff in admissions, examinations, accounts and the library, and support staff for hostels, labs and campus services. Faculty may be permanent, on contract or visiting, and their duties combine teaching, research, mentoring and administration. The year follows semesters, admissions cycles and examinations, and workload swings between them. Accreditation, rankings and regulator inspections shape what records must be kept and what the institution must show. See also HR for education.

Who does the work

  • Professors, associate and assistant professors
  • Visiting and guest faculty
  • Heads of department
  • Admissions and counselling staff
  • Examination and academic office staff
  • Library and laboratory staff
  • Hostel, maintenance and campus services staff
  • Registrar and administrative leaders

Where HR strains in colleges and universities

  • Faculty workload is invisible

    Teaching hours are counted, but mentoring, research, committee work and exam duties are not, so the hardest-working people feel unseen.

  • Qualified faculty are hard to find and keep

    Good candidates for specialised subjects have choices, and an institution in a smaller city loses them to larger ones.

  • Appraisal is a form, not a conversation

    Annual self-reports are collected for accreditation and rarely lead to feedback or development for the person.

  • Contract and visiting staff are numerous

    Many classes are taken by staff who are not permanent, and their terms, payment dates and inclusion in the community vary.

  • Admissions season strains the office

    Counsellors and admissions staff work long hours for weeks, then are underused for the rest of the year.

  • Non-teaching staff are second-class

    Administrative and support staff have unclear careers and pay, and their discontent affects students and faculty.

  • Heads of department are academics first

    A professor becomes head of department without preparation for managing colleagues, handling conflict or planning workload.

What a working HR set-up looks like

  1. 01

    Make workload visible

    A simple record of teaching, mentoring, research and administrative duties per faculty member, used to balance load. See role design and job descriptions.

  2. 02

    Turn appraisal into a yearly conversation

    A short meeting between faculty and head of department with agreed goals, built on the performance management process.

  3. 03

    Standardise terms for contract and visiting staff

    A written agreement, a fixed payment date and an induction, so every person in front of a class knows what to expect. See HR documentation.

  4. 04

    Prepare heads of department

    A short course in managing colleagues, workload and difficult conversations, through the manager development programme.

  5. 05

    Plan admissions season staffing

    Temporary support, a fair way to reward the extra hours and time off after the season, with attendance, shift and leave rules.

What to put in place first

  • Compare the full duties of two faculty members in the same department, not just their teaching hours.
  • List contract and visiting staff with their terms, and note differences you cannot explain.
  • Ask three heads of department what preparation they had for the role.
  • Confirm with a qualified professional the education-regulator, service-condition and employment obligations that apply to your institution.

Confirm with a qualified professional. What applies to you depends on your business, your state and your arrangements, and it changes. This page describes practice. It does not state a legal position.

Where GullyHR helps

Every engagement starts by recording where you stand, and every later report compares against that. We do not promise outcomes. Start with a free conversation, or see the paid HR Diagnostic.

Blogs worth reading first

From the GullyHR blog: one on HR in education, and one on each of the topics this page points to.

More on the GullyHR blog.

Questions owners ask

Record teaching, mentoring, research, administration and exam duties together, and look at the whole picture across a department. The aim is balance and recognition, not a single number.

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